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Forensic Science and Humanitarian Action


Forensic Science and Humanitarian Action

Interacting with the Dead and the Living
Forensic Science in Focus 1. Aufl.

von: Roberto C. Parra, Sara C. Zapico, Douglas H. Ubelaker

CHF 163.00

Verlag: Wiley
Format: EPUB
Veröffentl.: 22.01.2020
ISBN/EAN: 9781119482024
Sprache: englisch
Anzahl Seiten: 896

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Beschreibungen

<p><b>Widens traditional concepts of forensic science to include humanitarian, social, and cultural aspects</b></p> <p>Using the preservation of the dignity of the deceased as its foundation, <i>Forensic Science and Humanitarian Action: Interacting with the Dead and the Living </i>is a unique examination of the applications of humanitarian forensic science. Spanning two comprehensive volumes, the text is sufficiently detailed for forensic practitioners, yet accessible enough for non-specialists, and discusses both the latest technologies and real-world interactions. Arranged into five sections, this book addresses the ‘management of the dead’ across five major areas in humanitarian forensic science. </p> <p>Volume One presents the first three of these areas: History, Theory, Practice, and Legal Foundation; Basic Forensic Information to Trace Missing Persons; and Stable Isotopes Forensics. Topics covered include:</p> <ul> <li>Protection of The Missing and the Dead Under International Law</li> <li>Social, Cultural and Religious Factors in Humanitarian Forensic Science</li> <li>Posthumous Dignity and the Importance in Returning Remains of the Deceased</li> <li>The New Disappeared – Migration and Forensic Science</li> <li>Stable Isotope Analysis in Forensic Anthropology</li> </ul> <p>Volume Two covers two further areas of interest: DNA Analysis and the Forensic Identification Process. It concludes with a comprehensive set of case studies focused on identifying the deceased, and finding missing persons from around the globe, including:</p> <ul> <li>Forensic Human Identification from an Australian Perspective</li> <li>Skeletal Remains and Identification Processing at the FBI</li> <li>Migrant Deaths along the Texas/Mexico Border</li> <li>Humanitarian Work in Cyprus by The Committee on Missing Persons (CMP)</li> <li>Volcán De Fuego Eruption – Natural Disaster Response from Guatemala</li> </ul> <p>Drawing upon a wide range of contributions from respected academics working in the field, <i>Forensic Science and Humanitarian Action</i> is a unique reference for forensic practitioners, communities of humanitarian workers, human rights defenders, and government and non-governmental officials.</p>
<p><b>Section I: History, theory, practice and legal foundation  </b></p> <p>1. Using forensic science to care for the dead and search for the missing: In conversation with Morris Tidball-Binz<br /><i>Morris Tidball-Binz, Email: mtidballbinz@icrc.org</i></p> <p>2. The protection of the missing and the dead under international law<br /><i>Ximena Londoño Romanowsky and Marisela Silva Chau*, Email: masilvachau@icrc.org</i></p> <p>3. Extraordinary deathwork: New developments in, and the social significance of, forensic humanitarian action<br /><i>Claire Moon, Email: c.moon@lse.ac.uk</i></p> <p>4. Between darts and bullets: A bioarchaeological view on the study of Human Rights and IHL violations<br /><i>Maria del Carmen Vega Dulanto, Email: vega.m@pucp.edu.pe</i></p> <p>5. Posthumous dignity and the importance in returning remains of the deceased<br /><i>Sian Cook, Email: s.cook2@uos.ac.uk</i></p> <p>6. Unidentified deceased persons: Social life, social death and humanitarian action<br /><i>Roberto C. Parra*, Email: ropachi@gmail.com, Pierre Perich, Élisabeth Anstett, and Jane E. Buikstra</i></p> <p>7. A forensic perspective on the new disappeared: Migration revisited<br /><i>Jose Pablo Baraybar*, Email: baraybarjp@gmail.com, Ines Caridi, and Jill Stockwell</i></p> <p>8. Iran: the impact of the beliefscape on the risk culture, resilience and disaster risk governance<br /><i>Michaela Ibrion, Email: mibrion5@gmail.com</i></p> <p>9. The search for the missing from a humanitarian approach as a Peruvian national policy<br /><i>Monica Barriga, Email: mbarriga@minjus.gob.pe</i></p> <p>10. Humanitarian forensic action in the Marawi crisis<br /><i>Sarah Ellinghan*, Email: sellingham@icrc.org and Derek Benedix</i></p> <p><b>Section II: Forensic basic information to trace missing persons</b></p> <p>11. Integration of information on missing persons and unidentified human remains: Best practices<br /><i>Diana Emilce Ramirez Páez, Email: psiyana@hotmail.com</i></p> <p>12. Forensic archaeology and humanitarian context: Localization, recovery and documentation of human remains<br /><i>Flavio Antonio Estrada Moreno*, Email: flavio_estrada@hotmail.com and Patricia Maita</i></p> <p>13. Applications of physiological bases of aging to forensic science: New advances<br /><i>Sara C. Zapico*, Email: saiczapico@gmail.com, Douglas H. Ubelaker, and Joe Adserias-Garriga</i></p> <p>14. Adult skeletal sex estimation and the global standardization<br /><i>Heather M. Garvin and Alexandra R. Klales*, Email: alexandra.klales@gmail.com</i></p> <p>15. Sexual dimorphism in juvenile skeletons and its real problem<br /><i>Flavio Antonio Estrada Moreno, Email: flavio_estrada@hotmail.com</i></p> <p>16. Dental Aging Methods and Population Variation<br /><i>Joe Adserias-Garriga*, Email: mjadserias@hotmail.com and Joel Ignacio Tejada Arana</i></p> <p>17. Age assessment in unaccompanied minors: A review<br /><i>Jose Luis Prieto, Email: jlprietocarrero@gmail.com</i></p> <p>18. Interdisciplinary approach and technological innovation for dealing with forensic humanitarian cases in complex scenarios<br /><i>Ginna P. Camacho C*, Email: gcamacho@equitas.org.co, Luz Adriana Pérez, and Diana Arango G.</i></p> <p><b>Section III: Stable isotopes forensics and search of missing persons</b></p> <p>19. The role of stable isotope analysis in forensic anthropology<br /><i>Douglas H. Ubelaker*, Email: UBELAKED@si.edu and Caroline Francescutti</i></p> <p>20. Basic principles of stable isotope analysis in humanitarian forensic science<br /><i>Lesley A. Chesson*, Email: Lesley.Chesson@pae.com, Gregory E. Berg, Clement P. Bataille, Eric J. Bartelink, and Michael P. Richards and Wolfram Meier-Augenstein,</i></p> <p>21. Andean isoscapes: Creating and testing oxygen isoscape models to aid in the identification of missing persons in Peru<br /><i>James Zimmer-Dauphinee, Beth K. Scaffidi, and Tiffiny A.Tung*, Email: t.tung@vanderbilt.edu</i></p> <p>22. Finding family, finding home: Applying predictive isotope model and other forensic tools on unidentified deceased in Peru<br /><i>Martha R. Palma*, Email: palmamalaga@gmail.com, Roberto C. Parra, Lucio A. Condori and Tiffiny A. Tung</i></p> <p>23. Utility of stable isotope ratios of tap water and human hair in determining region of origin in Central and Southern Mexico: Modeling relationships between δ2H and δ18O isotope inputs in modern Mexican hair<br /><i>Chelsey Juarez*, Email: chelsey.juarez@gmail.com, Robin Ramey, David T. Flaherty, and Belinda S. Akpa</i></p> <p>24. Multi-Isotope approaches for region of origin predictions of undocumented border crossers from the U.S./Mexico Border: Biocultural perspectives on diet and travel history<br /><i>Eric J. Bartelink*, Email: ebartelink@csuchico.edu, Lesley Chesson, Bret Tipple, Sarah Hall, and Robyn Kramer</i></p> <p>25. Spatial distribution of stable isotope values of human hair: Tools for region of origin and travel history assignment<br /><i>Luciano O. Valenzuela*, Email: lucianoovalenzuela@gmail.com, Lesley A. Chesson, Gabriel Bowen, Thure E. Cerling, and Jim R. Ehleringer</i></p> <p>26. Applicability of stable isotope analysis to the Colombian human identification crisis<br /><i>Daniel Castellanos Gutiérrez*, Email: dacaste@gmail.com, Elizabeth A. DiGangi, and Jonathan D. Bethard</i></p> <p>27. Application of stable isotopes and geostatistics to infer region of geographic origin for deceased undocumented Latin American migrants<br /><i>Robyn T. Kramer*, Email: rtkramer92@gmail.com, Eric J. Bartelink, Nick Herrmann, Clement Bataille, and Kate Spradley</i></p> <p>28. Tracking geographic patterns of contemporary human diet in Brazil using stable isotopes of nail keratin<br /><i>Gabriela Bielefeld Nardoto*, Email: gbnardoto@gmail.com, João Paulo Sena-Souza, Lesley A. Chesson, and Luiz Antonio Martinelli</i></p> <p><b>Section IV: DNA Analysis and Forensic Identification Process </b></p> <p>29. Phenotypic markers for forensic purposes<br /><i>Ana Freire-Aradas*, Email: ana.freire3@hotmail.com, Christopher Phillips, Victoria Lareu Huidobro, and Ángel Carracedo</i></p> <p>30. Genetic structure and kinship analysis from Peruvian Andean area: Limitations and recommendation for DNA identification on missing persons<br /><i>Gian Carlo Iannacone*, Email: ggiannacone@yahoo.com and Roberto C. Parra*, Email: ropachi@gmail.com</i></p> <p>31. Short tandem repeat markers applied to the identification of human remains<br /><i>William Goodwin*, Email: WHGoodwin@uclan.ac.uk, Hassain M.H. Alsafiah, and Ali A.H. Al-Janabi</i></p> <p>32. Genetics without non-genetic data in Colombian experience: Forensic difficulties for the correct identification<br /><i>Manuel Paredes, Email: manuel.paredes@medicinalegal.gov.co</i></p> <p>33. Is DNA always the answer?<br /><i>Caroline Bennett, Email: caroline.bennett@vuw.ac.nz</i></p> <p><b>Section V: Identifying deceased and finding missing persons</b></p> <p>34. Migrant deaths along the Texas/Mexico border: A collaborative approach to forensic identification of human remains<br /><i>Kate Spradley*, Email: mks@txstate.edu and Timothy Gocha</i></p> <p>35. The Argentine experience in forensic identification of human remains<br /><i>Mercedes Salado*, Email: msaladopuerto@gmail.com, Laura Catelli, Carola Romanini, Magdalena Romero, and Carlos Vullo</i></p> <p>36. The approach to unidentified dead migrants in Italy<br /><i>Cristina Cattaneo*, Email: cristina.cattaneo@unimi.it, Debora Mazzarelli, Lara Olivieri, Danilo De</i> <i>Angelis, Annalisa Cappella, Albarita Vitale, Giulia Caccia, Vittorio Piscitelli, and Agata Iadicicco</i></p> <p>37. Identification of human skeletal remains at the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) laboratory<br /><i>Angi M. Christensen*, Email: angi.m.christensen@gmail.com, Ann D. Fasano, Richard B. Marx, John E.B. Stewart, Lisa G. Bailey, and Richard M. Thomas</i></p> <p>38. Forensic human identification: An Australian perspective<br /><i>Soren Blau, Email: soren.blau@vifm.org</i></p> <p>39. Forensic ıdentification of human remains in Cyprus: The humanitarian work of the Committee on Missing Persons (CMP)<br /><i>Gülbanu K. Zorba*, Email: gulbanu.zorba@cmp-cyprus.org, Theodora Eleftheriou, İstenç Engin, Sophia Hartsioti, and Christiana Zenonos</i></p> <p>40. Forensic human identification during humanitarian crisis in Guatemala: Volcán de Fuego deadly eruption<br /><i>Daniel Jimenez, Email: daniel.jimenez.gaytan@gmail.com</i></p> <p>41. Peruvian forensic experience in the search for missing persons and the identification of human remains: History, limitations, and future challenges.<br /><i>Roberto C. Parra*, Email: ropachi@gmail.com, Martha R. Palma, Oswaldo Calcina, Joel Ignacio Tejada Arana, Lucio A. Condori and Jose Pablo Baraybar</i></p> <p>42. Forensic identification of human remains in Uruguay<br /><i>Alicia Lusiardo*, Email: nibya@yahoo.com, Ximena Salvo, Gustavo Casanova, Natalia Azziz, Rodrigo Bongiovanni, Matías López, and Sofía Rodríguez</i></p> <p>43. Forensic analysis of the unidentified dead in Costa Rica from 2000 to the present<br /><i>Georgina Pacheco-Revilla*, Email: gepare@gmail.com and Derek Congram</i></p> <p>44. Identifying the unknown and the undocumented: The Johannesburg (South Africa) experience<br /><i>Desiré Brits*, Email: Desire.Brits@wits.ac.za, Maryna Steyn, and Candice Hansmeyer</i></p> <p>45. The Colombian experience in forensic identifications process<br /><i>Jairo Vivas and Claudia Vega*, Email: clauvega_497@hotmail.com</i></p> <p>46. Chilean experience in forensic identification of human remains<br /><i>Marisol Intriago*, Email: marisol.intriago.mi@gmail.com, Viviana Uribe, and Claudia Garrido</i></p> <p><b>Section VI: Conclusions</b></p> <p>47. Humanitarian action: New approaches from forensic science<br /><i>Douglas H. Ubelaker, Sara C. Zapico, and Roberto C. Parra*, Email: ropachi@gmail.com</i></p>
<p>Edited by <p><b>Roberto C. Parra</b> is Forensic Specialist to the Human Rights Office of the High Commissioner (OHCHR), United Nations; and Bioarchaeology and Stable Isotope Research Laboratory, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA. <p><b>Sara C. Zapico</b> is Research Collaborator in the Anthropology Department at Florida International University, International Forensic Research Institute, Miami, USA. <p><b>Douglas H. Ubelaker</b> is Curator and Senior Scientist in the Department of Anthropology at the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, in Washington, DC, USA.
<p><b>FORENSIC SCIENCE AND HUMANITARIAN ACTION</b></br> INTERACTING WITH THE DEAD AND THE LIVING <p><b>Widens traditional concepts of forensic science to include humanitarian, social, and cultural aspects</b> <p>Using the preservation of the dignity of the deceased as its foundation, <i>Forensic Science and Humanitarian Action: Interacting with the Dead and the Living</i> is a unique examination of the applications of humanitarian forensic science. Spanning two comprehensive volumes, the text is sufficiently detailed for forensic practitioners, yet accessible enough for non-specialists, and discusses both the latest technologies and real-world interactions. Arranged into six sections, this book addresses the 'management of the dead' across five major areas in humanitarian forensic science. <p>Volume One presents the first three of these areas: History, Theory, Practice, and Legal Foundation; Basic Forensic Information to Trace Missing Persons; and Stable Isotopes Forensics. Topics covered include: <ul> <li>Protection of the Missing and the Dead Under International Law</li> <li>Social, Cultural and Religious Factors in Humanitarian Forensic Science</li> <li>Posthumous Dignity and the Importance in Returning Remains of the Deceased</li> <li>The New Disappeared – Migration and Forensic Science</li> <li>Stable Isotope Analysis in Forensic Anthropology</li> </ul> <p>Volume Two covers two further areas of interest: DNA Analysis and the Forensic Identification Process. It concludes with a comprehensive set of case studies focused on identifying the deceased, and finding missing persons from around the globe, including: <ul> <li>Forensic Human Identification from an Australian Perspective</li> <li>Skeletal Remains and Identification Processing at the FBI</li> <li>Migrant Deaths along the Texas/Mexico Border</li> <li>Humanitarian Work in Cyprus by The Committee on Missing Persons (CMP)</li> </ul> <p>Drawing upon a wide range of contributions from respected academics working in the field, <i>Forensic Science and Humanitarian Action: Interacting with the Dead and the Living</i> is a unique reference for forensic practitioners, communities of humanitarian workers, human rights defenders, and government and non-governmental officials.

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