Details

Plant Breeding Reviews, Volume 42


Plant Breeding Reviews, Volume 42


Plant Breeding Reviews 1. Aufl.

von: Irwin Goldman

CHF 243.00

Verlag: Wiley
Format: EPUB
Veröffentl.: 12.12.2018
ISBN/EAN: 9781119521341
Sprache: englisch
Anzahl Seiten: 432

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Beschreibungen

<i>Plant Breeding Reviews</i> presents state-of-the-art reviews on plant genetics and the breeding of all types of crops by both traditional means and molecular methods. Many of the crops widely grown today stem from a very narrow genetic base; understanding and preserving crop genetic resources is vital to the security of food systems worldwide. The emphasis of the series is on methodology, a fundamental understanding of crop genetics, and applications to major crops.
<p>Contributors ix</p> <p><b>1<i>. </i>Mark E. Sorrells: Plant Breeder, Geneticist,Innovator, Mentor 1<br /></b><i>Alvina Gul, Christine H. Diepenbrock, Flavio Breseghello,</i><i>Euclydes Minella, Jesse D. Munkvold, Andrew H. Paterson, </i><i>Lisa Kissing Kucek, Edward Souza, Mauricio La Rota, </i><i>Long‐Xi Yu, Ju‐Kyung Yu, Zhengqiang Ma, Allen Van </i><i>Deynze, Jessica Rutkoski, Elliot L. Heffner, Jorge da Silva, </i><i>and Julio Isidro Sanchez<br /><br /></i>I. Biographical Sketch and Background 5</p> <p>II. Research 8</p> <p>III. Mark’s Attributes and Philosophies 20</p> <p>Literature Cited 23</p> <p>Cultivar Release and Germplasm Registration 27</p> <p>Selected Papers of Mark E. Sorrells 28</p> <p><b>2. Onion Breeding 39<br /></b><i>Michael J. Havey</i></p> <p>I. Economic Importance 42</p> <p>II. Botany and Origins 42</p> <p>III. Reproductive Biology and Seed Production 44</p> <p>IV. Population Improvement and Hybrids 45</p> <p>V. Breeding Goals 51</p> <p>VI. Biotechnology 64</p> <p>VII. Future Prospects 67</p> <p>VIII. Personal Refelections 69</p> <p>Disclaimer 71</p> <p>Literature Cited 71</p> <p><b>3. Alternative Experimental Designs for Plant Breeding 87<br /></b><i>Jared Zystro, Micaela Colley, and Julie Dawson</i></p> <p>I. Introduction 89</p> <p>II. Principles 90</p> <p>III. Designs 97</p> <p>IV. Conclusions: Choosing an Appropriate Design 112</p> <p>Literature Cited 114</p> <p><b>4. Advances in DNA Markers and Breeding for Warm‐ and Cool</b><b>‑Season Turfgrasses 119<br /></b><i>Karen R. Harris‐Shultz and David Jespersen</i></p> <p>I. Introduction 121</p> <p>II. Warm‐Season Turfgrass 125</p> <p>III. Cool‐Season Turfgrasses 139</p> <p>IV. Future Perspectives 151</p> <p>Acknowledgments 153</p> <p>Literature Cited 153</p> <p><b>5. Sugar Beet Breeding 167<br /></b><i>J. Mitchell McGrath and Lee Panella</i></p> <p>I. Introduction 168</p> <p>II. Natural History 172</p> <p>III. Genetic Resources 178</p> <p>IV. Breeding Perspectives 180</p> <p>V. Modern Breeding 187</p> <p>VI. Final Remarks 201</p> <p>Acknowledgments 203</p> <p>Literature Cited 203</p> <p><b>6. The Importance of Cosmetic Stay</b><b>‑Green in Specialty Crops 219<br /></b><i>James R. Myers, Mustafa Aljadi, and Linda Brewer</i></p> <p>I. Introduction 222</p> <p>II. Characteristics of Cosmetic Stay‐Green 225</p> <p>III. Genotypic and Phenotypic Description, and Economic Importance by Plant Family 228</p> <p>IV. Other Crops That May Carry Cosmetic Stay‐Green Mutations 240</p> <p>V. Utility and Importance of Cosmetic Stay‐Green 244</p> <p>VI. Limitations of Stay‐Green 245</p> <p>VII. Prospects and the Need for Further Research 248</p> <p>Acknowledgments 249</p> <p>Literature Cited 250</p> <p><b>7. Quinoa Breeding and Genomics 257<br /></b><i>Kevin M. Murphy, Janet B. Matanguihan, Francisco F. </i><i>Fuentes, Luz Rayda Gómez‐Pando, Eric N. Jellen, Peter </i><i>J. Maughan, and David E. Jarvis</i></p> <p>I. Introduction 259</p> <p>II. History of Quinoa Breeding 266</p> <p>III. Biology 272</p> <p>IV. Breeding Methods 279</p> <p>V. Breeding Objectives 286</p> <p>Literature Cited 308</p> <p><b>8. Experimental and Bioinformatics Advances in Crop Genomics 321<br /></b><i>Ryan M. Patrick and Ying Li</i></p> <p>I. Introduction 324</p> <p>II. Whole‐Genome Sequencing of Crop Species 326</p> <p>III. Functional Genomics: Profiling the Transcriptome and Epigenome 337</p> <p>IV. Gene Regulatory Network 365</p> <p>V. Conclusion and Outlook 368</p> <p>Acknowledgments 369</p> <p>Literature Cited 369</p> <p>Cumulative Contributor Index 383</p> <p>Cumulative Subject Index 393</p>
<p><b>Irwin L. Goldman</b>, Professor and Chair, Department of Horticulture, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA.</p>
<b><p>Contents</b> <b><p>Contributors ix</b> <p>1. Mark E. Sorrells: Plant Breeder, Geneticist, <p> Innovator, Mentor 1 <p>2. Onion Breeding 39 <p>3. Alternative Field Layouts of Experimental Designs for Plant Breeding 87 <p>4. Advances in DNA Markers and Breeding for Warm??? and Cool???Season Turfgrasses 119 <p>5. Sugar Beet Breeding 167 <p>6. The Importance of Cosmetic Stay???Green in Specialty Crops 219 <p>7. Quinoa Breeding and Genomics 257 <p>8. Experimental and Bioinformatics Advances in Crop Genomics 321

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